Oooog. I've read (I think) all of the pages, and I haven't found my problem. My drive is a Seagate 1tb ST31000340AS, I don't know what the firmware is. I bought it in September or October. It's BSY, and bricked, for about a week now. I hooked up my RS232 to TTL, disconnected the drive's PCB, powered up the drive with a SATA power cable, hooked up two D cells for 3 volts to the converter, attached the ground wire. Hyperterminal talked to the drive fine. I spun the drive down, reconnected the PCB and typed: F3 2>U and the drive spun back up, so far so good. Here's what happens next: ____________________________ Spin Up Complete Elapsed Time 7.093 secs F3 2> (I type /1 and enter) F3 1> (I type N1 and enter) Unknown Diag Cmd Failure 12CC4 F3 1> ____________________________ I've tried several times, powering down and starting from scratch. I tried going ahead and typing in the F3 1>/ F3 T>m0,2,2,0,0,0,0,22 set of commands but the drive never came back online (to Hyperterminal) after that, and when I tried to use it in the PC it was still unrecognized by the BIOS. Any ideas? Thanks ps. thanks to all of you who've done so much work and helped so many people, it's appreciated.