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Double Slit Experiment Quantum Physics

#1 User is offline   matrix0978 

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Posted 28 February 2006 - 04:56 PM

Very interesting experiment, got me thinking.

http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-4...84618&q=quantum


#2 User is offline   Maleko 

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Posted 28 February 2006 - 05:41 PM

he sounds like someone off HL2??

#3 User is offline   Zxian 

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Posted 28 February 2006 - 05:42 PM

:P

Yeah, I just had a midterm on that stuff last week. Quantum is pretty interesting stuff.

If you didn't quite understand that last bit about "collapsing the wave function", in QM (Quantum Mechanics), you are always talking about the wave function, which describes the probability of finding a particle at a particular location and time (systems change over time). Notice, that this is a probability - not a guarantee as to what will happen. The probability is determined by what the system started out with (a measurement at some point in time) and the time that has passed.

(Think of the fact that if you roll a die 6 times you "should" expect to see one of the numbers once each - but that doesn't always happen)

When you go and take a measurement, you collapse the wave function, since you know that the particle was "here" and "now", with a probability of 100%. This changes the way that the particle will behave from that point on.


The fact that the parrticle seems to go through both slits is due to a concept called the particle-wave duality, where we can actually describe everything as both a wave and a particle at the same time. This is what people refer to when they talk about photons - particles of light. These photons actually have momentum, which we can theoretically "collect" and use to move spacecraft with large solar "sails", much like conventional sails "collect" the momentum of the wind.

Just a bit of "basic" quantum for you to chew on. B)

#4 User is offline   matrix0978 

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Posted 28 February 2006 - 05:53 PM

jesus Zxian, lol thats slightly high leveled and complex.

#5 User is offline   Zxian 

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Posted 28 February 2006 - 07:51 PM

It's actually not all that high level. I'm in the first quantum course, and my girlfriend's been doing the second course... now that's complicated stuff.

There's a famous quote from Richard Feynman, a famous Physicist who did a lot of his studying in QM: "I think I can safely say that nobody understands Quantum Mechanics."

#6 User is offline   RJM 

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Posted 01 March 2006 - 05:12 AM

Heisenberg may have been there!

#7 User is offline   <SparTacuS> 

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Posted 01 March 2006 - 05:11 PM

If you think that's bad - the last course I had to sit was on "Relativistic Quantum Mechanics" and there were no set texts because (to quote the Prof) "No-ones written one yet, I'm just doing it now!".

#8 User is offline   Lazy8 

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Posted 01 March 2006 - 07:08 PM

I couldn't get the video to play, but I'm sure it's also available at http://www.whatthebleep.com.

The full-length movie showcases all sorts of 'spooky action at a distance' through acting and animated sequences--definitely worth watching.

#9 User is offline   matrix0978 

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Posted 02 March 2006 - 08:54 AM

Ya, i just bought it, im probably gunna sit down sometime and watch it very soon!.

#10 User is offline   DonDamm 

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Posted 02 March 2006 - 02:58 PM

That's a good explanation for first timers about the paradox. If you're interested checkout the work of Alain Aspect of Paris as he's one of the foremost researchers in the area.

One of the more curious quantum puzzles to come out of it all is the seemingly instant (read no delay) communication between two photons which are paired (released at the same time going in opposite directions. A chaqnge in the polarity of one photon appears to register in the other even though they are apart and do not seem to be bound in any other measurable or observable way.

This is strange stuff indeed! :^) Have fun in your course. It was my favorite area of physics when I was in university and great advances have been made since then. Make sure you check out the work of Aspect and you'll see what I mean. You might also enjoy Bose-Einstein condensates.... :^)

#11 User is offline   sven 

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Posted 02 March 2006 - 08:22 PM

oh boy, a look at my future physic course. im having enough problems understanding circular motion :P

#12 User is offline   Zxian 

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Posted 03 March 2006 - 01:48 PM

Hehe... some other physicists here on the forums! :D

Just out of curiosity, what are you (or did you) study when you were at university? Does that relate to your jobs now?

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